Phonology of Monguor 蒙古儿,土 *
Page Index
The content of this page was developed from the research of
Dr. Arienne Dwyer,
Dr. Wang Xianzhen, Dr. Limusishiden (Li Dechun) and Ms. Lu Wanfang.
Dr. Wang Xianzhen, Dr. Limusishiden (Li Dechun) and Ms. Lu Wanfang.
Introduction
The phonological features of Monguor include reduced vowel harmony, vowel devoicing in some initial syllables and short word-final vowels. The language has a three vowel system with phonemic vowel length, plus e and ə, as well as seven dipthongs.
Monguor Vowel Chart
Front | Central | Back | |
High | i/i: | u/u: | |
High-mid | e/e: | o/o: | |
Low-mid | ə | ||
Low | a/a: |
Monguor's consonantal inventory includes a three-way silibant distinction (s, ts, ʣ, ʂ, ʐ, dʐ, tʂ, ɕ, j, ʨ, ʥ). The language also preserves the Middle Mongolian final nasals -n and -ŋ.
Monguor Consonant Chart
Bi- labial |
Labio- dental |
Alveolar | Retro -flex |
Alveolo -palatal |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | |
Plosive | p b | t d | k g | q | ||||
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||
Trill | r | |||||||
Fricative | f v | s | ʂ ʐ | ɕ | x | |||
Affricate | ts dz | tʂ dʐ | ʨ ʥ | |||||
Approx. | j | |||||||
Lateral Approx. |
l |
* Description based primarily on the Huzhu Monguor variety.
Follow the path of the Monguor data
- Get Started: Summary of the Monguor conversion
- Convert Data: Conversion page (Classroom)
- Create a Lexicon: FIELD tool (Workroom)
- Present Data: Stylesheets page (Classroom)
About the Data | |
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Digitization Path Convert Data Create Lexicon Present Data Online Texts |
About the Language | |
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About Monguor Map Family Tree Phonology Culture Profile of Collector Data Providers Resources |
User Contributed Notes E-MELD School of Best Practices: Monguor Phonology |
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